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JAANUS

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  • (-) Gardens (26)
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Displaying 1 - 26 of 26
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
ichimonji 一文字

1 Two strips of fabric directly above and below a painting measuring the exact width of the painting,…

Art History, Painting, Architecture, Gardens
ike niwa 池庭

Lit. pond garden. A very general term for any garden with a pond. It includes other terms such as the archaic garden pond *…

Architecture, Gardens
ike no kokoro 池の心

Lit. heart of the pond. The most important part of a pond, which, may be the center, bottom, or surface. The term is…

Architecture, Gardens
ikegaki 生垣 ✓

Lit. living fence. A type of hedge made of trees, bamboo, or other living plants planted in a row and trimmed so as to form…

Architecture, Gardens
in'yōseki 陰陽石 ✓

Lit. yin and yang stone. A pair of stones representing male and female principles or genitalia. Also called on'yōseki…

Architecture, Gardens
ishibashi 石橋

Lit. stone bridge. A general term for a garden bridge made of stones, typically granite or schist. Ishibashi may be…

Architecture, Gardens
ishidan 石段 ✓

Also *nobedan 延段; tatami ishi 畳石.

1 …

Architecture, Gardens
ishigumi 石組

Lit. stone arrangement. Also called iwagumi. The arrangement of stones for symbolical, functional, or decorative…

Architecture, Gardens
ishijiki 石敷 ✓

Lit. stone paving. The place where paving stones are to be laid, or the stones themselves. Stones are carefully selected for…

Architecture, Gardens
maguro-ishi 真黒石 ✓

Lit. "deep black stones." A generic name for black stones found in the Nachi 那智 area of Wakayama prefecture and the Kamo 鴨…

Architecture, Gardens
mamemaki-ishi 豆撒石

Lit. "thrown bean stones." A poetic name for a seemingly random arrangement of stepping stones *…

Architecture, Gardens
mazegaki 交垣

Lit. "mixed hedge." One type of *ikegaki 生垣 (living fence) in which two or…

Architecture, Gardens
mesekigaki 目狭垣

A type of bamboo-ear gate takehogaki 竹穂垣 used for projecting fences *sodegaki…

Architecture, Gardens
migaki-ishi 磨石

Lit. "polished stone." A vague term which means any stone which is highly finished or polished, but may also refer to the…

Art History, Gardens
mikage-ishi 御影石

A generic name for granite kakōgan 花崗岩, the term originally meant granite quarried in the Mikage 御影 district in the…

Architecture, Gardens
mino kenninjigaki 簑建仁寺垣

Also written 蓑建仁寺垣. Also called takehogaki 竹穂垣. A variation of the bamboo fence *…

Architecture, Gardens
misugaki 御簾垣

Also sudaregaki 簾垣. A bamboo fence made of various kinds of slender bamboo strips that are set horizontally and…

Architecture, Gardens
mitatemono chōzubachi 見立物手水鉢

Lit. "re-used-object water basins." A type of water basin *chōzubachi…

Architecture, Gardens
mizuana 水穴

Lit. "water hole." The hollowed-out space on the top face of a water basin *…

Architecture, Gardens
mizubune 水船

Lit. "water boat." A type of large boat-shaped stone used for water basins *mitatemono…

Architecture, Gardens
modorieda 戻り枝

Lit. "returning branch." A tree branch which, naturally or by training, turns abruptly downward. The dramatic nature of the…

Architecture, Gardens
mokukasan 木仮山

A somewhat ambiguous term meaning landscape. Because the curving root of a tree, moku 木, was thought to resemble…

Architecture, Gardens
mondai-ishi 問台石

Lit. "gate foundation stones." A large, flat stepping stone *yaku-ishi 役石…

Architecture, Gardens
monkaburi 門冠

Lit. "gate crowning." A tree planted by a garden gate so that its branches extend over the gate. In some cases the branches…

Architecture, Gardens
mori 杜

Woods. The sacred grove of trees planted in front of a shrine by a landscape designer.

Architecture, Gardens
Musōryū chitei 夢窓流治庭

Lit. "Corrective on Gardens of the Musō Lineage." A late Edo period treatise on landscape gardening. According to the…

Architecture, Gardens, Document

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University