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JAANUS

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  • (-) General Terms (28)
  • Architecture (26)
  • Art History (3)
  • Tea Houses (1)

Displaying 1 - 28 of 28
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
bakuryō 曝涼

Lit. airing. Also called mushiboshi 虫干. The practice of inspecting and airing valuables that have been in storage…

Architecture, General Terms
ban 盤

A heavy wooden plank placed above the ceiling of the first story of a two-storied pagoda *…

Architecture, General Terms
banzuke 番付

A system used to label each structural members of a building before construction, while being dismantled for repair, or…

Architecture, General Terms
biwa-ita 琵琶板

Also written 枇杷板.

1 The board inserted between a bottle strut *…

Architecture, General Terms
bōzumi 棒隅

Lit. straight corner.
1 Buildings of any traditional type without curves on structural members under the…

Architecture, General Terms
bugaku 舞楽 ✓

Imperial court dance that is accompanied by Imperial court music, gagaku 雅楽, as performed from the late 8th century…

Art History, General Terms
buke-zukuri 武家造

A style of residential architecture in use among the bushi 武士 or warrior class. As defined by the early 20th-…

Architecture, General Terms
bukku 仏供

Also jukubukku 熟仏供, butsuhan 仏飯, or butsushō 仏餉. Cooked rice made as an offering to the Buddha,…

Architecture, General Terms
bukkyō setsuwa-zu 仏教説話図

Narrative paintings, reliefs, or group sculptures of Buddhist stories (sutras or legends), which were made in great…

Art History, General Terms
butaigamachi 舞台框

Lit. stage framework. A framing member that runs the entire width of the upper part of a *…

Architecture, General Terms
butaikabe 舞台壁

Lit. proscenium wall. The wall at the front part of a *kabuki 歌舞伎 stage.

Architecture, General Terms
buzai 部材

A generic term for the structural members which form the framework *honegumi…

Architecture, General Terms
chanoyu 茶湯

Lit. the hot water for tea. Also known as sadō 茶道 or chadō. The ritual art of preparing and drinking…

Art History, Tea Houses, General Terms, Architecture
chidori hafu 千鳥破風 ✓

Lit. a plover bargeboard. Also written 鵆破風, lit. a trianglular shape. A dormer gable or a dormer bargeboard, or both…

Architecture, General Terms
chigaidana 違い棚 ✓

Staggered shelves. Considered part of the *shoin 書院 style…

Architecture, General Terms
chigomune 稚児棟 ✓

An offspring ridge. The shorter and outer of the two corner ridges which descend along the line of the adjoining surfaces…

Architecture, General Terms
chikarahijiki 力肘木 ✓

Lit. a strengthening bracket arm. An extension of an interior tie beam which terminates on the exterior as a bracket arm *…

Architecture, General Terms
chimaki 粽 ✓

The rounded-off top of a pillar. In the daibutsu style *daibutsuyō…

Architecture, General Terms
chinkuguri 狆潜 ✓

Also called inukuguri 犬潜. The opening between the floor frame of the alcove *…

Architecture, General Terms
chiri 散 ✓

A generic term used to express the distance between two flat, adjacent surfaces, between the surface of a wall and a post…

Architecture, General Terms
chō 丁

1 The age divisions of peasants recruited by the state for labor service, building or civil/military…

Architecture, General Terms
chōdōin 朝堂院

In ancient Japan, a complex of buildings within the Imperial Palace used for affairs of State, enthronement ceremonies, and…

Architecture, General Terms
chokusen yane 直線屋根

Lit. straight line roof. Roofs without any curved surfaces. A hip roof *yosemune…

Architecture, General Terms
chōnaguri 釿栗

Cutting decorative patterns with an adze *chōna 釿 on chestnut wood …

Architecture, General Terms
chōnahajime 釿始

Also written 釿初, 手斧初. Also called kozukuri hajime 木造り始め or onohajime 斧始め. A carpenter's ceremony performed…

Architecture, General Terms
chōnamekezuri 釿目削 ✓

Also called chōnahatsuri 釿斫. A decorative pattern carved into the visible surface of a timber using an adze *…

Architecture, General Terms
chūsei kenchiku 中世建築

Lit. medieval architecture. Temple and shrine buildings erected during the Kamakura, Nanbokuchō, and Muromachi periods when…

Architecture, General Terms
chūtō 柱頭

A synonym for the large bearing block *daito 大斗 placed on the tops of pillars…

Architecture, General Terms

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University