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JAANUS

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  • (-) Sculpture (38)
  • Architecture (2)
  • Art History (38)
  • Folk Dwellings (1)
  • General Terms (1)
  • Iconography (1)

Displaying 1 - 38 of 38
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
daibusshi 大仏師

Also daibusshi-shiki 大仏師職, zōbutsu-chōkan 造仏長官. An important Buddhist sculptor *…

Art History, Sculpture
daibutsu 大仏 ✓

Also jōrokubutsu 丈六仏. The term used to describe a very large statue of Buddha. Originally any statue more than…

Art History, Sculpture
daibutsuza 大仏座

A standard lotus pedestal *rengeza 蓮華座 used to support a *…

Art History, Sculpture
daie 大衣

Also sōgyari 僧伽梨 (Sk: sanghati). A robe worn by Buddhist priests. The largest of the three robes *…

Art History, Sculpture
Daikoku 大黒

1 An abbreviation for *Daikokuten 大黒天 (Sk: Mahakala). Regarded by…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings, Sculpture, Art History
daiza 台座

A pedestal or dais upon which a Buddhist image is placed. The type of pedestal is related to the type of image it supports…

Art History, Sculpture
dakkatsu kanshitsu 脱活乾漆

Also dakkanshitsu 脱乾漆, dakkatsu kanshitsuzō 脱活乾漆像, dakkatsu kanshitsu-zukuri 脱活乾漆造. Hollow dry…

Art History, Sculpture
danzō 檀像

A Buddhist statue made from fragrant, fine-grained wood such as white sandalwood *…

Art History, Sculpture
dei-no-kotobide 泥の小飛出

A Noh mask *nōmen 能面 used to represent a terrestrial spirit or a dragon god.…

Art History, Sculpture
deigan 泥眼

Gold eyes. A Noh mask, *nōmen 能面, representing a mature woman who carries within…

Art History, Sculpture
dō 幢

Also hōdō 宝幢, tendō 天幢, or bandō 幡幢. A small, rectangular cloth banner on a pole used as a…

Art History, Sculpture
dōbō 動貌

The movable face plate. The most elaborate gimmick used on the bugaku mask, *…

Art History, Sculpture
dōgan 動眼

Rotating eyes, a gimmick used for many bugaku masks, *bugakumen 舞楽面…

Art History, Sculpture
dōji 童子

Lit. child, young boy.

1 A boy between 8 and 20 years old living in a Buddhist temple. He studies…

Art History, Iconography, Sculpture
domon 土文

Decorative drapery used on statues in the Kamakura region from the late Kamakura period. The drapery was made in clay relief…

Art History, Sculpture
doroji 泥地

A technique where a mixture of animal glue, *nikawa 膠, and powdered burnt clay…

Art History, Sculpture
dōzō 銅造

Bronze work. Bronze casting has been very important in Japan since ancient times, and was used for Yayoi period dōtaku…

Art History, Sculpture
gachirin 月輪

Also gatsurin, getsurin. A perfectly round circle meant to represent the full moon, a frequently used…

Art History, Sculpture
ganzō 龕像

Images carved in a niche. In a broad sense the term refers to the Buddhist images of high relief carved into the rock walls…

Art History, Sculpture
gasshō 合掌

1 The triangular frame created by joining a pair of cruck-like members *…

Architecture, General Terms, Art History, Sculpture
geki 戟

Also hoko 鉾. A weapon, found as an attribute of fearsome Buddhist figures such as *…

Art History, Sculpture
Genjōraku 還城楽

Return to the castle dance, Alternative names: Genkyōraku 環京楽 (Return to Capital Dance), Genjōraku 還成楽 (Return of One of…

Art History, Sculpture
gigakumen 伎楽面

Masks worn for performances of *gigaku 伎楽, now-lost temple processions and…

Art History, Sculpture
ginbutsu 銀仏

Silver Buddha. Bronze was the most frequent metal used in the production of Buddhist statues. Where silver was used instead…

Art History, Sculpture
gishi 祇支

Also sōgishi 僧祇支 (Sk: Sankaksika). A robe worn by Buddhist priests under the *…

Art History, Sculpture
gochi hōkan 五智宝冠

Also gobutsukan 五仏冠, gobutsu hōkan 五仏宝冠, gochi nyoraikan 五智如来冠, gohō tenkan 五宝天冠. A…

Art History, Sculpture
Gojo 呉女

Maid of (the country of) Wu 呉. The only female mask in the *gigaku 伎楽 repertory…

Art History, Sculpture
gokō 後光

Also written 御光. Aureole. The light emitted from the Buddha. Often expressed as a halo *…

Art History, Sculpture
Gokō 呉公

Lit. Man of (the country of) Wu 呉, a gigaku mask *gigakumen 伎楽面,…

Art History, Sculpture
gokosho 五鈷杵

A short club with five prongs at each end, usually made of gilt bronze. The central grip is encircled by demons' eyes …

Art History, Sculpture
gōzanze-in 降三世印

Lit. mudra of the Vanquisher of the Three Worlds (SK: trailokyavijaya mudra). A mudra or hand gesture *…

Art History, Sculpture
gozō roppu 五臓六腑

The internal organs of the body as defined in Chinese medicine kanpō 漢方. A model of the internal organs, made of…

Art History, Sculpture
gunji 軍持

Also written 君持 or 軍遅. Sanskrit kundika. A vase with two spouts, found as an attribute *…

Art History, Sculpture
gyōgetsukei 仰月形

A smile found on Buddhist images, where both ends of the mouth curve upward into the shape of a crescent moon. This smile is…

Art History, Sculpture
gyokugan 玉眼

Lit. crystal eyes. Eyes made of crystal which were inserted into the head of a wooden buddhist statue in order to produce a…

Art History, Sculpture
gyorinbuki 魚鱗葺

An arrangement of sculpted lotus petals *renben 蓮弁 on a lotus pedestal *…

Art History, Sculpture
gyōsō 形相 All of the visible attributes of a Buddhist figure. These include the countenance, posture, hand positions, and any… Art History, Sculpture
gyōzō 行像

Lit. traveling image. 

1 Buddhist images shown in the position of walking, often used in…

Art History, Sculpture

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University