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JAANUS

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  • (-) Tools (18)
  • Architecture (18)

Displaying 1 - 18 of 18
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
kamakebiki 鎌毛引

A double-line marking gauge with an iron handle bent into an L-shape where the marking blade is attached. The iron handle is…

Architecture, Tools
kanazuchi 金槌

A carpenter's hammer with an iron head. It differs from the steel double faced hammer *…

Architecture, Tools
kane-no-te 矩の手

An architecutural element which incorporates a right angle. For example, a corridor with a right angle bend is referred to…

Architecture, Tools
kanejaku 曲尺 ✓

A carpenter's square. It has a long side, about 49 cm, and a short side about 24 cm, and looks like an L shaped ruler. Also…

Architecture, Tools
kanna 鉋

A plane, used to shave away the surface of timber to get a smooth finish. In Japan, where most buildings in pre-Meiji…

Architecture, Tools
kebiki 毛引

A marking gauge. A tool used to draw accurate, straight lines on the surface of timber. The marking blade is fixed to the…

Architecture, Tools
kiri 錐

A gimlet. A tool used to bore holes in timber by rotating the blade tip. Gimlets are divided into three types depending on…

Architecture, Tools
kiwaganna 際鉋

A plane used for shaving and finishing the sides of a mortise or an internal angle. There is a plane for left-side cutting…

Architecture, Tools
kizuchi 木槌

A mallet that is usually made of oak or holly. It is used in cases where a metal hammer such as the *…

Architecture, Tools
kotenomi 鏝鑿

A trowel chisel. A type of paring chisel *tsukinomi 突鑿, with…

Architecture, Tools
maebiki oga 前挽大鋸 ✓

A large ripsaw with a blade about 60 cm long and 40 cm wide. It was first introduced in the 15th century and was used until…

Architecture, Tools
maebikinoko 前挽鋸

Standard purpose carpenters' ripsaw. A ripsaw with a blade approximately 35-40 cm long and 12 cm wide. The blade narrows…

Architecture, Tools
maruganna 丸鉋

A special type of plane used for paring a curved wooden surface. A sotomaruganna 外丸鉋 is used for paring a concave…

Architecture, Tools
marunomi 丸鑿

A type of striking chisel *tatakinomi 叩鑿, with a thin, arc-shaped…

Architecture, Tools
masakari 鉞

A carpenter's hewing ax. It is smaller than a tree-felling ax, tazuki 多都岐, and weighs between 750 and 1300 g. The…

Architecture, Tools
mentoriganna 面取鉋

A special plane used to cut bevelled corners. A shooting board, that serves as a guide, is attached to a small smoothing…

Architecture, Tools
mizoganna 溝鉋 ✓

Also known as shakuriganna 决鉋. A plane used exclusively for making grooves in a doorsill or lintel. If the width of…

Architecture, Tools
motoichi shakuriganna 基一決鉋 ✓

A plane used to curve the grooves in a doorsill or lintel. Unlike the *mizoganna 溝鉋,…

Architecture, Tools

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University