
|
AD
650The Byzantine Empire and the Arab Caliphate
and Northern Europe: Colin McEvedy's The Penguin
Atlas of Medieval History, pg. 37
|

|
AD
737The Byzantine Empire and the Umayyad Caliphate
and Northern Europe: Colin McEvedy's The Penguin
Atlas of Medieval History, pg. 39
|

|
AD
737Western and Eastern Christianity: Colin
McEvedy's The Penguin Atlas of Medieval History,
pg. 41
|

|
AD
737Trade Routes: Colin McEvedy's The Penguin
Atlas of Medieval History, pg. 43
|

|
AD
771The Abbasid Caliphate, the Byzantine Empire
and Northern Europe: Colin McEvedy's The Penguin
Atlas of Medieval History, pg. 45
|

|
AD
830The Frankish Empire, Byzantine Empire and
Abbasid Caliphate and Northern Europe: Colin McEvedy's
The Penguin Atlas of Medieval History, pg.
47
|

|
AD
888Northern Europe, Byzantine Empire and the
Caliphates and Emirate of Northern Africa: Colin
McEvedy's The Penguin Atlas of Medieval History,
pg. 49
|

|
AD
923The Byzantine Empire and the Fatimid and
Abbasid Caliphates: Colin McEvedy's The Penguin
Atlas of Medieval History, pg. 51
|

|
AD
998The Fatimid Caliphate and the Byzantine
Empire and Northern Europe: Colin McEvedy's The
Penguin Atlas of Medieval History, pg. 53
|