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  • (-) Folk Dwellings (35)
  • Architecture (35)
  • Aristocratic Dwellings (2)
  • General Terms (2)
  • Tea Houses (1)

Displaying 1 - 35 of 35
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
machinami 町並

Also pronounced chōnami.

1 Streetscape in an urban area. The linear space defined by the…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
machiya 町家

1 Also written 町屋. One of the two main categories of vernacular house *minka…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
magariya 曲り屋 ✓

Also written 曲屋. A farmhouse, nōka 農家, with a room that housed stables *umaya…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
magariya-zukuri 曲屋造

A general term for farmhouses with an L-shaped plan *magariya 曲り屋

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
mata-zukuri 股造

1 A structural system employing posts called *matabashira 股柱, which…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
matabashira 股柱

A type of post found in vernacular houses *minka 民家, of the 17th…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
mawarikumiido 回り組井戸

A well with a particular arrangement of stone sidings for its top and shaft lining. It has four lining elements each of…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
minja みんじゃ

1 A dialect variant of *mizuya 水屋, used in the Edo period to designate an…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
minka 民家

A general term for vernacular dwellings of the ancient, medieval, or premodern periods, or rebuilt in the style of the…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
mise 店

Also pronounced tana.

1 Abbreviation of *misedana 見世棚.
…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
misedana 見世棚

Also written 店棚.

1 A small-scale shop in the mediaeval period. Known from the late Heian…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
misedoma 店土間

The front part of the earthen-floored area *doma 土間, in urban vernacular…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
miseniwa 店庭

The space outside the front part of the earthern-floored area *doma 土間 of…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
miseoku 店奥

Lit. "beyond the shop." A term used most commonly in the Kinai 畿内 district and Kii 紀伊 (Wakayama Prefecture), during the Edo…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
mizuya 水屋 ✓

1 Also written 水遣, 水谷, 水舎. Also called *daidokoro 台所, *…

Architecture, Tea Houses, Folk Dwellings
monohoshidai 物干し台

A railed timber platform built on the roofs of urban vernacular houses *machiya…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
monzengō 門前郷

A type of settlement of lesser officials and servants which developed around the precincts of great shrines and temples…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
monzenmachi 門前町

Also pronunced monzenchō. A settlement in front of the main gate of a temple (or *…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
mukaidaidokoro 向台所

A second raised-floor area at the lower end *shimote 下手, of…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
munamochi-bashira 棟持柱 ✓

Also osabashira 小狭柱 or futabashira 二柱. A generic name for pillars which rise from the ground to…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
muro 室

1 In Japan's earliest compilations, the 8th century Kojiki 古事記 and Nihon shoki 日本書紀, a…

Architecture, General Terms, Folk Dwellings
mushamado 武者窓 ✓

Also bukemado 武家窓, bugyōmado 奉行窓. Edo period windows with heavy vertical lattice bars, used in castle…

Architecture, Aristocratic Dwellings, Folk Dwellings
mushiko gōshi 虫籠格子

Also written 蒸子格子. A type of lattice *kōshi 格子 used on windows…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
mushikomado 虫籠窓 ✓

A type of window containing a lattice of *mushiko gōshi 虫籠格子, set into the upper part…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shakemachi 社家町

A township composed of *shake 社家, families who held posts (usually hereditary) as…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shikibari 敷梁

Also *ushibari 牛梁, nakahikibari 中引梁, ushihikibari 牛引梁, …

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shimodaidokoro 下台所

Lit. "lower kitchen."

1 The outermost part of the kitchen that functioned as a service zone in the…

Architecture, Aristocratic Dwellings, Folk Dwellings
shimomise 下店

1 A room in the front *shimote 下手 corner of the earth-floored…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shishimado 獅子窓

1 A large window in the front wall frame of a principal living room *…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shukubamachi 宿場町

A type of settlement or township which developed along major trunk roads during the medieval and early modern periods,…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shukuya 宿屋

A vernacular house *minka 民家, in the style known as *…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
shukuya-zukuri 宿屋造

1 A term for a style of vernacular residence *minka 民家, with…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
sodeudatsu 袖卯立 ✓

Lit. "sleeve udatsu." Extensions of the gable parapet walls *udatsu 卯立…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
sudomon 簀戸門

Lit. "latticed door gate." A type of garden gate which features lattice, or basket-work of split bamboo. Varieties include…

Architecture, Folk Dwellings
suzumeodori 雀踊 ✓

Lit. "sparrow dance." A widely-used term for a range of elements used to decorate the ridge of the roof in vernacular houses…

Architecture, General Terms, Folk Dwellings

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University