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JAANUS

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  • (-) Sculpture (38)
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Displaying 1 - 38 of 38
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
ichiboku-zukuri 一木造

Also called ichiboku chō 一木彫 or ichiboku chōsei 一木彫成. Antonym of *…

Art History, Sculpture
igarakuri 鋳繰

Also ikarakuri. A method of casting metal statues by joining several sections. In the case of a large statue it was…

Art History, Sculpture
ikake 鋳掛

Repairing a hole or crack in a metal object. There are two methods: 1) crack in a metal statue or vessel is…

Art History, Sculpture
Ikkaku sennin 一角仙人

One horned hermit. A *noh mask *nōmen…

Art History, Sculpture
ikkō sanzon 一光三尊

A triad of Buddhist statues arranged in front of a large nimbus *kōhai 光背, that…

Art History, Sculpture
imawaka 今若

A noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing a young man of noble birth. Very similar to *…

Art History, Sculpture
In-pa 院派

A school of Buddhist sculptors *busshi 仏師, based in Kyoto, active from the late…

Art History, Sculpture
in 印

Also inzō 印相 also read insō, shu-in 手印, and mitsu-in 密印. Sk: mudra. A hand gesture…

Art History, Sculpture
inbutsu 印仏

A type of Buddhist print design made with a stamp. A seal, usually about 10 cm or smaller, is engraved with the image of a…

Art History, Sculpture
inkoku 陰刻

Also shizume ukibori 沈め浮彫. Hollow relief carving. An inscription or motif hollowed out of a surface using a burin…

Art History, Sculpture
irisumi marugamachi 入角丸框

The lowest section of a dais *kamachiza 框座 for a Buddhist sculpture that is…

Art History, Sculpture
isarai 鋳浚

Also izarai. A finishing stage in the making of cast metal statues. When a cast statue was removed from its mold,…

Art History, Sculpture
ishi 倚子

A square chair with armrests and a back in the form of a Shinto gateway *torii…

Art History, Sculpture
ishigata 石型

A method of metal casting where the form of the desired object was carved into a sandstone mold, and molten metal was poured…

Art History, Sculpture
ishiōjō 石王尉

A noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing an old man. The slightly sunken…

Art History, Sculpture
itakōhai 板光背

Lit. board nimbus. A halo *kōhai 光背 on a Buddhist statue, carved…

Art History, Sculpture
itchakushuhan 一ちゃく手半

Lit. one and a half *chakushu ちゃく手. Approximately 36.3 cm. A…

Art History, Sculpture
itchū 一鋳

Lit. single casting. A term used in metal casting when the entire form of a statue was cast at once, and not in separate…

Art History, Sculpture
ittō senrai 一刀三礼

Also ichiji sanrai 一字三礼, ittō sanpai 一刀三拝. Lit. to worship three times with every stroke. A practice…

Art History, Sculpture
ittōbori 一刀彫

Also known as nara ningyō 奈良人形 or narabori 奈良彫. Small wooden sculptures made using a simple, rough-…

Art History, Sculpture
iwaza 岩座

A base for Buddhist images *daiza 台座, made of rock. It is also referred to as…

Art History, Sculpture
izō 倚像

Also called iza 倚坐, suisokuza 垂足坐, and chōjiza 丁字坐. An image that is seated on a stool or…

Art History, Sculpture
zahō 坐法

Also referred to as zasei 坐勢 (Sk: asana). A seated position for a Buddhist image. Ancient Indian ascetics used…

Art History, Sculpture
zazō 坐像

A Buddhist image which is seated, as opposed to standing *ryūzō 立像. The…

Art History, Sculpture
Zen-pa 善派

A school of Buddhist sculptors *bussho 仏所, who often used the character 'Zen' 善…

Art History, Sculpture
zengo hagi-awase 前後矧合

Also abbreviated to zengohagi 前後矧. A method of making a wooden statue where the statue is carved in two separate…

Art History, Sculpture
zenjō-in 禅定印

Lit. "meditation mudra." A mudra or hand gesture *in 印, formed by placing the palms…

Art History, Sculpture
Zenkōji shiki Amida sanzon 善光寺式阿弥陀三尊

Images of the *Amida 阿弥陀 trinity made in the style of the Amida trinity at Zenkōji 善光寺 in…

Art History, Sculpture
zō-onna 増女

A Noh mask *nōmen 能面, representing a young angel, goddess or enlightened woman.…

Art History, Sculpture
Zō Tōdaiji Zōbussho 造東大寺造仏所

Also Tōdaiji Zōbussho 東大寺造仏所. A workshop which made statues for Tōdaiji 東大寺 in Nara. In 748, the government set up a…

Art History, Sculpture
zōbussho 造仏所

Government-run workshops making Buddhist statues during the Nara period. Post-9th-century independent and temple-run…

Art History, Sculpture
zokutaizō 俗体像

A portrait of a lay person in formal secular dress. This contrasts with the more numerous portraits of Buddhist priests…

Art History, Sculpture
zōmen 蔵面

Offertory mask. Cloth or paper masks used in *bugaku 舞楽 in the pieces *…

Art History, Sculpture
zōnai nōnyūhin 像内納入品

Also nōnyūhin 納入品, tainai nōnyūhin 胎内納入品, tainai nōnyūbutsu 胎内納入物. Objects found in the…

Art History, Sculpture
zōshu 像主

A patron. A person who requests the building of a Buddhist temple or work of art.

Art History, Sculpture
zōzōki 造像記

Also zōzōki daiki 造像題記, zōzōmei 造象銘. A record that keeps track of the completion and repair dates of a…

Art History, Sculpture
zuizō 瑞像

A name given to a sandalwood statue of Shaka Nyorai 釈迦如来 (in the same style as the figure in Seiryōji 清涼寺, Kyoto). See *…

Art History, Sculpture
zukō 頭光

Lit. head light. A nimbus or halo that encircles the head of an image of a Buddhist deity. In the case of sculpture it is…

Art History, Sculpture

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University