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JAANUS

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  • (-) Sculpture (40)
  • Art History (40)

Displaying 1 - 40 of 40
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
a-un 阿吽 ✓

Sk: a-hum. 'A' is the sound of the first letter of the Sanskrit alphabet and is pronounced with the mouth open.…

Art History, Sculpture
agedatamiza 上畳座

A raised platform with a *tatami 畳 mat on top, often having a brightly…

Art History, Sculpture
Agyō 阿形

A statue of a figure with its mouth open. Usually seen on one of a pair of guardian kings *Niō…

Art History, Sculpture
akobujō 阿古父尉

Also written as 阿瘤尉. A Noh mask *nōmen 能面, representing a dignified, old man who…

Art History, Sculpture
Ama 案摩

A dance piece in *bugaku 舞楽, as well as the mask *…

Art History, Sculpture
ama 尼

Lit. nun. A character in kyōgen 狂言 plays, represented by a masked figure *…

Art History, Sculpture
Amida keka 阿弥陀悔過

One of a group of chanted prayers used to express penitence to various Buddhist deities. Prayers of repentance to *…

Art History, Sculpture
Amida kubon-in 阿弥陀九品印

Also read Amida kuhon-in. Lit. Mudras of the nine grades of Amida. The Pure Land jōdo 浄土 into which *…

Art History, Sculpture
andae 安陀衣

The simplest form of robe that a Buddhist priest wears when he is either resting or at work. The andae is one of…

Art History, Sculpture
Annamiyō 安阿弥様

A style of Buddhist statuary originated by Kaikei 快慶 (?-1189-1221-?), a devout believer in the Pure Land sect, Jōdokyō …

Art History, Sculpture
arabori 荒彫

Lit. rough cutting. The second stage in the making of a wooden statue. The first stage is to cut a large block of timber the…

Art History, Sculpture
aratsuchi 荒土

Lit. rough clay. Clay mixed with other materials (known as *susa すさ),…

Art History, Sculpture
asakurajō 朝倉尉

A Noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing an old man. The broad bone structure, direct…

Art History, Sculpture
asao 麻紵

Also written 麻緒, 麻苧, asahimo 麻紐, asa-ito 麻糸. Cord or thread made from hemp, asa 麻, and Chinese…

Art History, Sculpture
ashihozo 足ほぞ

Lit. foot-tenon. A rectangular piece of wood that projects from the sole of a standing wooden statue and fits into a…

Art History, Sculpture
awaotoko 阿波男

A Noh mask *nōmen 能面 of the basic emaciated *…

Art History, Sculpture
ayakashi 怪士

Also written 霊神, 網像, 危. Noh masks *nōmen 能面, representing a wraith or a…

Art History, Sculpture
Ayakiri 綾切

Also written 阿夜岐理 and called Aikirijo 愛嗜女. A dance piece in *bugaku 舞楽 and a…

Art History, Sculpture
ichiboku-zukuri 一木造

Also called ichiboku chō 一木彫 or ichiboku chōsei 一木彫成. Antonym of *…

Art History, Sculpture
igarakuri 鋳繰

Also ikarakuri. A method of casting metal statues by joining several sections. In the case of a large statue it was…

Art History, Sculpture
ikake 鋳掛

Repairing a hole or crack in a metal object. There are two methods: 1) crack in a metal statue or vessel is…

Art History, Sculpture
ikkaku sennin 一角仙人

One horned hermit. A *noh mask *nōmen…

Art History, Sculpture
ikkō sanzon 一光三尊

A triad of Buddhist statues arranged in front of a large nimbus *kōhai 光背, that…

Art History, Sculpture
imawaka 今若

A noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing a young man of noble birth. Very similar to *…

Art History, Sculpture
In-pa 院派

A school of Buddhist sculptors *busshi 仏師, based in Kyoto, active from the late…

Art History, Sculpture
in 印

Also inzō 印相 also read insō, shu-in 手印, and mitsu-in 密印. Sk: mudra. A hand gesture…

Art History, Sculpture
inbutsu 印仏

A type of Buddhist print design made with a stamp. A seal, usually about 10 cm or smaller, is engraved with the image of a…

Art History, Sculpture
inkoku 陰刻

Also shizume ukibori 沈め浮彫. Hollow relief carving. An inscription or motif hollowed out of a surface using a burin…

Art History, Sculpture
irisumi marugamachi 入角丸框

The lowest section of a dais *kamachiza 框座 for a Buddhist sculpture that is…

Art History, Sculpture
isarai 鋳浚

Also izarai. A finishing stage in the making of cast metal statues. When a cast statue was removed from its mold,…

Art History, Sculpture
ishi 倚子

A square chair with armrests and a back in the form of a Shinto gateway *torii…

Art History, Sculpture
ishigata 石型

A method of metal casting where the form of the desired object was carved into a sandstone mold, and molten metal was poured…

Art History, Sculpture
ishiōjō 石王尉

A noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing an old man. The slightly sunken…

Art History, Sculpture
itakōhai 板光背

Lit. board nimbus. A halo *kōhai 光背 on a Buddhist statue, carved…

Art History, Sculpture
itchakushuhan 一ちゃく手半

Lit. one and a half *chakushu ちゃく手. Approximately 36.3 cm. A…

Art History, Sculpture
itchū 一鋳

Lit. single casting. A term used in metal casting when the entire form of a statue was cast at once, and not in separate…

Art History, Sculpture
ittō senrai 一刀三礼

Also ichiji sanrai 一字三礼, ittō sanpai 一刀三拝. Lit. to worship three times with every stroke. A practice…

Art History, Sculpture
ittōbori 一刀彫

Also known as nara ningyō 奈良人形 or narabori 奈良彫. Small wooden sculptures made using a simple, rough-…

Art History, Sculpture
iwaza 岩座

A base for Buddhist images *daiza 台座, made of rock. It is also referred to as…

Art History, Sculpture
izō 倚像

Also called iza 倚坐, suisokuza 垂足坐, and chōjiza 丁字坐. An image that is seated on a stool or…

Art History, Sculpture

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University