| Title | Contains Image(s) | Description | Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|
| haribako-e 貼箱絵 | Pictures on paper pasted onto small boxes and prized by women and girls in the early 18th century. Most of the pictures were… |
Art History, Painting | |
| haribasami 梁挟 | Also called haritsunagi 梁繋. Tie beams that run parallel to the roof ridge. One is positioned across the upper… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| harichigae tenjō 張違天井 | A ceiling which is embellished with wooden squares of different kinds placed in a checker-board pattern. The ribs of a… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| harigawara 張瓦 | Also written 貼瓦. Also called haritsukegawara 張付瓦 or 貼付瓦. Tiles applied to a wall. |
Architecture, Roofing Tiles | |
| harigedai 貼外題 | A strip of paper encircling the outside cover *hyōshi 表紙 of a book, on which… |
Art History, Painting | |
| harigumi 梁組 | Also called kōka 構架. The beam system of a roof. |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hariita tenjō 張板天井 | A plain board ceiling. When paper or silk are pasted over the ceiling boards for decorative purposes, the ceiling is called… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| harima 梁間 | Also referred to as *hariyuki 梁行; also written 張り間.… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| harimaze-e 張交絵 | Also written 貼交絵. Prints of two or more subjects on a single page. Most common are colored paper shapes, poem-card *… |
Art History, Painting | |
| haritsuke-e 貼付絵 | Also haritsukega 貼付画. Abbreviation of kabe haritsuke-e 壁貼付絵. Paintings on paper (or infrequently on silk)… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hariwaku 張枠 | A thin (1.5 cm+), flat wooden frame glued to silk to stabilize it while it is being painted *… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hariyuki 梁行 | Transverse beams that run at right angles to lengthwise beams. In Japanese architecture hariyuki usually run the… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hasami shikii kamoi 挟敷居鴨居 | The threshold and head jamb used for a single sliding door at the guest's entrance *… |
Architecture, Tea Houses | |
| Hasegawa-ha 長谷川派 | A school of painters active in the 16th century and the 17th century, founded by Hasegawa Tōhaku 長谷川等伯 (1539-1610) who is… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hashi 階 | Also read kizahashi, kidahashi. Lit. a step, stair, stairway, staircase. Hashi is used to refer… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashibami 端喰 | ✓ | Also written hashibame 端嵌. Narrow long strips of wood made to cover the top and bottom of doors composed of several… |
Architecture, General Terms |
| hashibasami-ishi 橋挟石 | ✓ | Lit. bridge-anchoring stones. The stones placed at the four corners of a stone bridge ishibashi 石橋. Also called the… | Architecture, Gardens |
| hashidono 橋殿 | ✓ | Lit. bridge building. A wooden structure (3 × 4 bays) built over a stream. It is closely related to the kaguraden… |
Architecture, Shrines |
| Hashihime 橋姫 | ✓ | 1 A pictorial subject based on "The Lady at the Bridge" Hashihime, Chapter 45 of Genji… |
Art History, Painting, Sculpture |
| hashikakushi 階隠 | 1 A pent roof built above the stairs on one side of the annex tai-no-ya 対の屋 in aristocratic style… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashikakushi-no-ma 階隠の間 | Also hikakushi-no-ma 日隠の間, hashi-no-ma 階の間, or mihashi-no-ma 御階の間. The space between the posts at… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashira-e 柱絵 | 1 Paintings e 絵 executed on the interior pillars *hashira… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hashira-ishi 柱石 | Also called *kutsu-ishi 沓石 (boot stone). Lit. post stone. Usually a square foundation… | Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashira 柱 | ✓ | The generic term for any type of pillar, column, post, pier, and strut, the basic members of Japanese timber architecture.… |
Architecture, General Terms |
| hashiraban 柱盤 | A pillar base. A long beam which forms the base for pillars or posts in the upper part of a building. |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashirakugi 柱釘 | Also *hanakugi 花釘. A nail on which a flower vase can be hung. It is nailed… |
Architecture, Tea Houses | |
| hashirama sōchi 柱間装置 | A generic term in traditional architecture referring to any architectural element with an interior finish found within a bay… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashirama 柱間 | A bay or span. The distance between pillars, measuring from the center of the pillars. |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashirasuji 柱筋 | The direction of a line of pillars. |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashirayose 柱寄 | An ancient word meaning the same as *hōdate 方立, a vertical member placed on… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hashirō 橋廊 | A bridge-like corridor that spans a garden pond or an area between two buildings. |
Architecture, Buildings, Structures | |
| hassen 八仙 | Ch: baxian. Lit. eight immortals. The eight figures considered to be the experts in and protectors of Taoism. The impetus… |
Art History, Painting | |
| Hasshu gafu 八種画譜 | Ch: Bazhong huapu. Primer on Eight Varieties of Painting, a compilation of eight texts on poetry and painting… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hassō 発装 | Also written 八双, 雙双, 八宗. Can also be called hyōmoku 表木 when referring to hanging scrolls *… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hassō kanagu 八双金具 | ✓ | Also called hassō kanamono 八双金物; sakawa kanagu 逆輪金具 or saba-no-o 鯖の尾. Lit. twin… |
Architecture, Decorations |
| Hassōtobi 八艘飛 | An abbreviation for Yoshitsune hassōtobi 義経八艘飛 or Yoshitsune's Leap over Eight Boats, one of the many… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hata-ita 鰭板 | Also read hire-ita but this reading is considered to be incorrect according to the Kaokuzakkō 家屋雑考 (… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hatachi amari 二十余 | Also written 廿一. Lit. Barely twenty. Noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing the… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| hatagoya 旅籠屋 | Also hatago 旅篭. A common term for an inn from the late Heian to the early modern periods. In the ancient period,… |
Architecture, Folk Dwellings | |
| hatasode 鰭袖 | Also hatasode 端袖, hiresode 鰭袖. A style of sleeve found on Buddhist images. The sleeve of the robe is tied… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| hatchū-zukuri 八注造 | Also called hakkaku yane 八角屋根. The eight-sided roof of an octagonal hall *… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hatsu-no-ishi 初の石 | Lit. first stone. The stone nearest the crawl-in entrance *nijiriguchi… |
Architecture, Tea Houses | |
| hatsuboku 溌墨 | Ch: pomo. Lit. splashed ink. An ink painting *suibokuga 水墨画… |
Art History, Painting | |
| Hatsune 初音 | ✓ | A pictorial subject taken from "The First Warbler" or more literally "The First Song," Chapter 23 of Genji monogatari… |
Art History, Painting |
| hattō 法堂 | ✓ | A lecture hall which corresponds to the *kōdō 講堂 in temples of… |
Architecture, Buildings, Structures |
| hayashiza 囃子座 | The place on a noh stage *nōbutai 能舞台 where three or four musicians sit,… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hazama-ishi 狭間石 | 1 Also read sama-ishi. Rough stones placed between pillar base stones when a building is erected… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hegi へぎ | Written 折, 片木, or 剥.
|
Art History, Sculpture | |
| hegi-ita 枌板 | Also written 剥板; sogi-ita 殺板, 曽木板.
|
Architecture, General Terms | |
| Heian jidai 平安時代 | The Heian period (794-1185), during which Heiankyō 平安京 (later, Kyoto) became the political and cultural capital of Japan.… |
Art History, General Terms | |
| Heiankyū 平安宮 | Heian Imperial Palace, located in the northern part of the Heian Capital. Enclosed by clay walls, buildings included the… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| heichi jūkyo 平地住居 | A type of house in which the floor is level with the surface of the ground, rather than excavated into it like a pit-… |
Architecture, Folk Dwellings | |
| heidatsu 平脱 | Ch. Pingtuo. A technique in which thin sheets of metal are cut into decorative shapes and set in a lacquer base;… |
Art History, Crafts | |
| heiden 幣殿 | A shrine building, usually located on the same axis as the worship hall *haiden… |
Architecture, Shrines | |
| heijiku 幣軸 | ✓ | Also hezuke or henzuke 辺付. Thought to be a corruption of a term used in Shōsōin documents Shōsōin… |
Architecture, General Terms |
| heijūmon 塀重門 | Also written 塀中門 and sometimes read heichōmon; also called heichimon or heijimon 塀地門 or … |
Architecture, Gates | |
| Heike-e 平家絵 | Lit. paintings of Heike. The usual abbreviation of Heike monogatari-e 平家物語絵, illustrations of famous incidents… |
Art History, Painting | |
| heikō daruki 平行垂木 | ✓ | Rafters laid parallel to each other from the ridge almost to the eave ends. When parallel rafters reach the corner of the… |
Architecture, General Terms |
| heimen-zu 平面図 | 1 Also *fuse-zu 伏図. The two-dimensional drawing of… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| heishi 瓶子 | Also heiji. A type of wine vessel with a long slim neck with narrow mouth and round bottom, or narrow mouth, round waist… | Art History, Crafts | |
| heishitaji nuki-no-ireyō 塀下地貫入様 | A method used to insert braces into an earthen wall. One brace was placed above the upper cross piece. Another brace was… |
Architecture, Castles | |
| heishitaji 塀下地 | The material used to build an earthen wall for a castle. This material must be harder than that used for residences in… | Architecture, Castles | |
| heita 平太 | A noh mask *nōmen 能面 representing a strong warrior in full maturity. Wide open… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| heitenseki 平天石 | Lit. flat top stone. A name for stones flattened on the top side. Heitenseki may be used to express the wings of… |
Architecture, Gardens | |
| hekiga 壁画 | Lit. wall painting or mural.
|
Art History, Painting | |
| hekitai 壁体 | Also written 壁體. The material from which a wall is made, excluding any added exterior veneer or covering. It can also mean… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hengaku 扁額 | 1 Also called *gaku 額. A tablet or board, framed or unframed, on… |
Architecture, Tea Houses, Art History, Painting | |
| henge Kannon 変化観音 | The transformations in which *Kannon 観音 appears in order to save sentient… |
Art History, Iconography | |
| henkaku no kei 辺角の景 | Also called zanzan jōsui 残山剰水 (Ch: canshan shengshui) or left-over mountains and remaining water. A compositional… |
Art History, Painting | |
| henkō karakusamon 扁行唐草文 | ✓ | An asymmetric arabesque pattern. Most arabesque patterns have a centrally positioned motif *… |
Architecture, Roofing Tiles |
| hennen 編年 | The arrangement of things (buildings, temples, paintings, sculptures, etc.) chronologically according to historical period… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hensō 変相 | Ch: bianxiang. Also called hen 変 (Ch: bian) or kyōhen 経変 (Ch: jingbian). Transformation scenes, tableaux,… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hentan uken 偏袒右肩 | A style of wearing a Buddhist robe where the right shoulder is exposed. Frequently seen on *… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| henushi 戸主 | 1 Also pronounced koshu. The head of a household, responsible to the state for the behavior of… |
Architecture, Folk Dwellings | |
| henzai 辺材 | ✓ | Also called shirata 白太. Sapwood. The part of a tree trunk miki 幹 that is just beneath the bark juhi… |
Architecture, General Terms |
| henzan 偏衫 | Also pronounced hensan, or called fukuken-e 覆肩衣, which literally means garment covering the shoulders. A… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| heri-ishi 縁石 | Also called *katsura-ishi 葛石. Lit. edging stone. A stone used as a border… |
Architecture, Gardens | |
| herinuno 縁布 | *Tatami 畳 edging. A cloth border attached to tatami mats. Varieties… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| heya 部屋 | 1 A room specifically designated for the use of a particular person or a group of people of the same status… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hi-no-de dana 日出棚 | A type of decorative closet against a wall, with two small doored compartments resting on the floor and a round window… | Architecture, Decorations | |
| hi-no-mi yagura 火見櫓 | Fire towers. Timber-framed watchtowers erected during the Edo period in large cities to enable fires to be located when they… |
Architecture, Folk Dwellings | |
| hiage-ishi 灯上石 | Also kazari-ishi 飾石, hitomoshi-ishi 火灯石, tenka-ishi 点火石. Originally, the stone on which a flame was placed before it was… | Architecture, Lanterns | |
| hibashi 火箸 | Also called koji 火筋 or hisuji. Lit. fire-chopsticks. Charcoal tongs. A pair of metal chopsticks used for… |
Architecture, Tea Houses | |
| hibata 樋端 | The edges hata 端 on the sides of grooves, troughs, or channels hi 樋 made in a sill or head jamb. Usually… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hibukuraganna 布倉鉋 | A side-shaving plane. A plane used for smoothing and finishing the sides of a groove. Usually two of these planes are… | Architecture, Tools | |
| hibukuro 火袋 | 1 The pocket-like or box-like space in a fire box or stove *kamado… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| hibukuro-zukuri 火袋造 | A style of living room *chanoma 茶の間, found particularly in the taverns *… |
Architecture, Folk Dwellings | |
| hibutsu 秘仏 | Lit. secret Buddha. A Buddhist image which is ordinarily kept secret. Hibutsu are enshrined in miniature shrines *… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| hidasukimon 火襷文 | ✓ | Fire-cord design. A decoration used on ceramics. While appearing accidental, this is a method created by the special… |
Art History, Crafts |
| hide 碑伝 | Markers set at intervals along a mountain trail by ascetic monks called yamabushi 山伏 or shugenja 修験者. Many… |
Architecture, Buildings, Structures | |
| hidensho 秘伝書 | Lit. secret hereditary writings. A manual which describes carpentry techniques developed by the master carpenters… |
Architecture, Tools | |
| Hie Sannō matsuri 日吉山王祭 | Also known as Hie 日吉 (can be read Hiyoshi) matsuri 祭 or Sannō matsuri 山王祭. A pictorial… |
Art History, Painting | |
| hie-zukuri 日吉造 | Also called shōtei-zukuri or shōtai-zukuri 聖帝造 or sannō-zukuri 山王造. A unique style of shrine… |
Architecture, Shrines | |
| hien daruki 飛檐垂木 | ✓ | Also called konoki daruki 小軒垂木. A flying rafter. A short rafter attached to the base rafter *… |
Architecture, General Terms |
| hien sumigi 飛檐隅木 | Lit. a flying corner rafter. A flying hip rafter. A short rafter that has the same function as a flying rafter *… |
Architecture, General Terms | |
| higaki 檜垣 | Lit. Cypress fence. A type of fence in which the bark of the Japanese cypress, hinoki 檜, is braided into a net pattern or… | Architecture, Gardens | |
| higaki-onna 桧垣女 | Two noh masks *nōmen 能面 used one in the first and the other in the second act of… |
Art History, Sculpture | |
| Higashimuro 東室 | ✓ | The east dormitory for Buddhist priests at Hōryūji 法隆寺 in Nara. It is located in the west precinct Saiin 西院, and has nine,… |
Architecture, Buildings, Structures |
| Higashiyama bunka 東山文化 | Lit. east mountain culture. The culture of the middle Muromachi period *… |
Art History, General Terms | |
| higuchi 灯口 | Also 火口. Openings around the flame holder *hibukuro 火袋 of a lantern… |
Architecture, Lanterns |
Displaying 301 - 400 of 616