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  • (-) Roofing Tiles (45)
  • Architecture (45)
  • Art History (1)
  • Gardens (1)
  • Painting (1)

Displaying 1 - 45 of 45
Title Contains Image(s) Description Keywords
kaben 花弁

The band of lotus petals *renji 蓮子 which encircles the seed pod *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kake domoegawara 掛巴瓦

Often abbreviated kake domoe 掛巴. The semi-cylindrical eave-end cover tiles, noki kakedomoe marugawara…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kake karakusagawara 掛唐草瓦

A common term for the broad, concave eave-end pendant tiles that are placed along the gable overhang *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kakegawara 掛瓦

A general term for tiles used to cover the bargeboard *hafu 破風 on a gable roof *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kanimendo gawara 蟹面戸瓦

Also kanimendo 蟹面戸. Lit. crab filler tile. A crab-shaped tile used to cover the gap created by the junction of two…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kanmurigawara 冠瓦

Roof tiles stacked up on the ridge of a temple or castle roof. Also called *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
karakusagawara 唐草瓦

Lit. arabesque roof tile. Also *hanahiragawara 端平瓦.


1…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kasagawara 笠瓦

Coping tiles. Tiles used to cover the top of a fence or wall to prevent weathering. The fences may be made of wood, bamboo…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawara 瓦

Lit. tile. The roofing material made of fired clay introduced to Japan from Korea (Paekche Kingdom, Jp: *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarabuki 瓦葺

Also kawarabuki yane 瓦葺屋根, kawarayane 瓦屋根. Tile roofing. A roof covered with fired clay tiles usually…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarabukishi 瓦葺師

A craftsman who tiles roofs, especially in the area of Kawachinagano 河内長野, and in the vicinity of Osaka.

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarahisashi 瓦廂

Also pronounced kawarabisashi. A tiled pent roof. The term is especially common in Hyōgo Prefecture where a smaller…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarajakuri 瓦决 Grooves made on roof timber, kawarazan 瓦桟, to prevent roof tiles from slipping. A wedge-shaped board *… Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarajiki 瓦敷

A floor that consists of tiles placed over hard-pack earthen floor, especially common in Zen temples. When the tiles are set…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarajiri 瓦尻 ✓

Lit. the tail of a tile. The tail or upper end of a broad concave roof tile *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarakugi 瓦釘 ✓

Nails used to secure broad concave tiles *hiragawara 平瓦 and semi-…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawaramaki 瓦巻

Lit. roof tiles that wrap around. Roof tiles used to cover the ridge of a farmhouse with a thatched roof, or a merchant's…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawaramune 瓦棟

A tiled ridge on the roof of thatched vernacular houses *minka 民家. …

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawaramuneage 瓦棟上げ

A ceremony to celebrate the completion of a tiled roof in the area of Ōita City, Ōita Prefecture. The senior craftsman, …

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawaraya 瓦屋

1 A structure with a tile roof. See *kawarabuki 瓦葺.

…
Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawarayane 瓦屋根

Roofing material made of fired clay tiles, first introduced with the advent of Buddhism from the Paekche Kingdom (Jp: *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kawaraza 瓦座

1 A tile seat. A long timber rail on the sheathing which covers the rafters and eave support of a roof. The…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kentōmon 剣頭文 ✓

Lit. sword tip motif. Also kentomoemon noki hiragawara 剣巴文軒平瓦. Also kenbishimon 剣菱文. The pendant *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kerabagawara 螻羽瓦 ✓

Also called *kake domoegawara 掛巴瓦; *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kigawara 木瓦

Also pronounced kogawara. Wooden strips shaped to resemble traditional tile roofing *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kikkamon 菊花文 ✓

A stylized chrysanthemum pattern derived from the imperial crest used on the pendant *gatō…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kikugawara 菊瓦 ✓

Also called kikumaru 菊丸, kikumarugawara 菊丸瓦, or kogiku 小菊. A tile decorated with a…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kinsei karakusamon 均正唐草文 ✓

A perfectly balanced design around a symmetrical central motif. A type of arabesque found on the pendants *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kodomoe 小巴

Also called komarugawara 小丸瓦. Eave-end, semi-cylindrical tiles *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
kyoshimon 鋸歯文 ✓

Also called sen kyoshimon 線鋸歯文. Saw-tooth pattern. Kyoshimon includes the zigzag pattern *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tamabuchi 玉縁

Lit. "jewelled edge."

1 The tip on the rear, narrow end of a half-round roof tile *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles, Gardens
tanben 単弁

A decorative motif used on the roof of a Japanese building. It consisted of a series of single petals with one leaf seedling…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tanben rengemon 単弁蓮華文 ✓

A stylized lotus flower motif with eight petals. Although it is a relatively simple arrangement, unlike the *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tani 谷

The valley or trough that forms when two sloping roofs meet.

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tanigawara 谷瓦

1 A generic term for roof tiles used in the valley of a roof. Valleys are formed when the ridges of two…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tanimendo 谷面戸

Also called *mendo 面戸. The gap along both sides of the valley *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tarukisaki gawara 垂木先瓦

A rafter pendant tile. A small tile formed to fit the shape of the cut end of a rafter *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tomebutagawara 留蓋瓦 ✓

Also called tomebuta 留蓋; amabutagawara 雨蓋瓦; sumibutagawara 隅蓋瓦. A cover tile, usually…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tomoegawara 巴瓦 ✓

Also nokitomoe 軒巴, *nokidomoegawara 軒巴瓦. A very…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tomoemon 巴文

1 Also tomoe 巴. A pattern of one or more curled tadpole shapes inside a circle. The pattern is…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles, Painting, Art History
tonehiragawara 利根平瓦

Also tonehira 利根平, 刀根平.
The name given to the second of a pair of tiles composed of a semi-cylindrical tile *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tonemarugawara 利根丸瓦

Also called tonemaru 利根丸, 刀根丸, onigiwa marugawara 鬼際丸瓦. This occurs when there is a drooping verge *…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
toribusuma 鳥衾 ✓

Also written 鳥伏間. Also called toriyasumi 鳥休 (bird rest) or suzumegawara 雀瓦. A cylindrical bird perch tile…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tsutsugata 筒形

A barrel shape or cylindrical shape. Example: *marugawara 丸瓦…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles
tsutsumigawara 包み瓦

Also called *fusumagawara 伏間瓦. Lit. "dike tile." A slightly…

Architecture, Roofing Tiles

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JAANUS is the on-line Dictionary of Japanese Architectural and Art Historical Terminology compiled by Dr. Mary Neighbour Parent.

Originally built by the Atsumi International Scholarship Foundation, it is now hosted and maintained by the Media Center for Art History at Columbia University